Jackie Gray reports back from the WAIS-IV training course she attended last week:
I have just attended an excellent 3-day training course on
the administration, scoring and interpretation of the WAIS-IV, run by Debbie
McQueirns of Forensic Psychology Solutions Ltd. The course provided an
introduction to the historical and theoretical development of the concept of
intelligence, and approaches to measurement. We then moved on to focus
specifically on the WAIS-IV, considering the general guidelines for
administration, before starting a series of role-plays in which we administered
the various subtests. The administration practice allowed the development of a
sense of familiarity with the materials, the format of the (invaluable) Administration
and Scoring Manual, and the scoring forms. The final day encompassed
consideration of issues including analysis, interpretation, formulation,
malingering and report writing.
As an academic, it was particularly useful to work with
people who are in practice, and who are training to become forensic
psychologists. Some of the other delegates had used the WAIS-IV as part of
their training, but wanted to become more proficient in its use, and their
experiences brought to light considerations that I otherwise may not have been
aware of. The use of the WAIS-IV as more than just a measure of cognitive ability
was particularly interesting. Debbie McQueirns is a strong advocate of integrating
the findings from the WAIS-IV with broader clinical assessment. A good WAIS-IV
assessment should include detailed examination of factors that might affect
performance, such as feedback from the person being assessed throughout the
process, as well as recording aspects about their history that may be relevant
and your own clinical observations. This information can then be combined with
their WAIS-IV performance to inform the development of hypotheses about the
individual and feed into formulation. This clinical approach reflects the aims
originally set out by Wechsler, that the WAIS provides a lot more than a single
number!
I attended this course as I felt I needed to understand more
about the WAIS-IV and the practicalities of it use. I had (with some
apprehension) expected a much more formulaic approach to assessment, and was
therefore very happy to find a qualitative, complex and holistic approach being
advocated. The limitations of a single IQ score were noted throughout, and the
nuance that is lost in such an approach was evident through the case studies
used during the training. The focus on the person being assessed, the reason
for the assessment and the questions to be answered were also ongoing themes.
This was a useful and insightful training course, that emphasised throughout
the need for ethical practice, the BPS codes of conduct, and the
scientist/practitioner approach. I would recommend it to anyone who may want to
research or practice in this area.
Jackie Gray, 6th February, 2014.
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